News

30.03.2010 - 13:31

NATO ASI on Nanotechnological Basis for Advanced Sensors

The NATO Advanced Study Institute on Nanotechnological Basis for Advanced Sensors will be held in Sozopol, Bulgaria, 30 May - 11 June 2010.

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17.07.2009 - 09:07

Introduction to the Issue on Semiconductor Lasers

A new volume of "IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics" was published co-edited by Prof. Reithmaier as guest editor.

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27.03.2009 - 13:39

Semiconductor Science and Technology Highlights

Each Year a selection of the absolute best publications in Semiconductor Science and Technology (SST) of the yesteryear is provided for free access by SST until the end of the year. This year a review article by Prof. Reithmaier is included.

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Equipment

Lithography

Zeiss NVision 40 High End Cross Beam

Zeiss NVision
- Electron column: high resolution (1,3nm) field emission
- Ion column: high resolution (4nm), suitable for deposition and etching
- Fabrication of TEM-Samples and analysis in transmission

Raith eLine Electron Beam Lithography

Raith eLine
- High resolution (20nm and below)
- 100 x 100 mm laser interferometer table
- Positioning accuracy 2nm in x- and y-direction
- 1,6nm beam diameter

Karl Süss MA4 Maskaligner

Karl Süss Maskaligner
- up to 4"-substrates, up to7"-masks
- Resolution: standard 800nm, optional up to 300nm

EVG Al-4 Maskaligner

EVG Maskaligner
- up to 4"-substrates, up to 5"-masks

Epitaxy Systems

Varian Gen II Modula MBE

Molecular Beam Epitaxy
- Coupled systems for GaAs and InP growth
- Sub-nm layerthickness control
- In-situ-control by RHEED / Ultra High Vacuum ( 10E-8 - 10E-10 mbar )
- Materials : Ga, In, Al, As2, Si, Be
- Reactor A: Silicon E-Beam-Evaporator, Hydrogen-Cracker (H)
- Reactor B: Phosphorus-Cracker

Varian Gen II Mod MBE

Molecular Beam Epitaxy
- Epitaxy of single crystals
- Layer thickness accuracy in the sub-nm range
- In-situ-control by RHEED
- Ultra High Vacuum
- Material: Gallium(Ga), Indium(In), Aluminium(Al), Arsenic(As), Silicon(Si), Beryllium(Be)

AsTex MWCVD

MWCVD
MicroWave Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition

- Process gases: methane(CH4), hydrogen(H2), nitrogen(N2), argon(Ar), oxygen(O2)
- Materials: Poly- and nanocrystalline diamond films (PCD and NCD)

Deposition

Roth ß Rau Ionsys 1000 IBD

Ion Beam Deposition
Ion Beam Deposition
- Class 1 cleanroom section
- Multilayer systems (DBR,VCSEL,etc.)
- In-situ process control
- Material: metals(e.g. Al,Zr,Cr), oxides(e.g.ITO,TiO,SiO2), nitrides (e.g. Si2N3)
- Process gases: Argon(Ar), Xenon(Xe), Oxigen(O2), Nitrogen (N2)

Pfeiffer PLS 500 Evaporation System

Pfeiffer PLS 500
- Thermal or electron beam
- Materials: Titan(Ti), Nickel(Ni), Chrom(Cr), Platin(Pt), Aluminium(Al)

Balzers BAK 600 Evaporation System

Balzers BAK 600
- Thermal or electron beam
- Processgas: Argon (Ar)
- Material: Nickel (ni), Titan (Ti), Platin (Pt), Gold (Au), Germanium (Ge), Chrom (Cr)

Oxford Plasmalab 80 PECVD

PECVD
Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition

- Process gases: Silan (SiH4), Hydrogene (H2), Ammonia (NH3), Nitrous oxide (N20)
- Material: Silicon Nitride (SiN), Silicon Oxide (SiO), Silicon (Si)

Emitech K550 Sputter Coater

Emitech K550 Sputter Coater
- Process gases: Argon (Ar)
- Material: Platinum (Pt)

Dry Etching Systems

2 Oxford Plasmalab 100 ICP-RIE

ICP - RIE
Inductive Coupled Plasma - Reactive Ion Etching

- ICP 1: for deep etching of silicon with flourine-donators (Bosch-Prozess)
- ICP 2: for etching of semiconductor materials (e.g. GaAs) with chlorine-donators

Castor and Pollux RIE

Castor and Pollux RIE
Reactive Ion Etching
Parallel Plate Reactor

- Process gases: Argon(Ar), Trifluormethane(CHF3), Sulfur hexafluoride(SF6), Oxygen(O2)
- Material: Silicon Nitride(SiN), Silicon Oxide(SiO)

Oxford Plasmalab 80 Plus RIE

Oxford 80 Plus RIE
Reactive Ion Etching
Parallel Plate Reactor

- Process gases: Hydrogen (H2), Methan(CH4)
- Material: Indium(In), Phosphorus(P), Gallium(Ga), Arsenic(As) compound semiconductors

Plasmalab RIE

Plasmalab RIE
Reactive Ion Etching

- Etching of BCB, SiO2, SiN, Si
- Process Gases: CHF3, Ar, SF6, O2

TePla 200-G Oxygen Asher

Oxygen Asher
- Etching of photo resist and organic residues
- Process gas: Oxygen(O2)

Other Devices

Xerion RTA

Xerion RTA
Rapid Thermal Annealing

Process gas: Argon (Ar)
Temperatures up to 400°C

RTA

RTA
Rapid Thermal Annealing

- Process gas: Argon (Ar), Nitrogen (N2)
- Temperaturecontrol by Thermoelement or Pyrometer
- Temperatures up to 1300°C

Bal-Tec CPD 030 Critical Point Dryer

Critcal Point Dryer
Process gas: Carbon Dioxide(CO2)

Analytics

AFM Nanoscope Dimension 3100

AFM  Nanoscope Dimension 3100
- Atomic Force Microscopy with Contact- and Non-Contact-Modus
- Wafer up to 6" diameter

AFM CP-II

AFM  CP-II
- Atomic Force Microscopy with Contact- and Non-Contact-Modus
- Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy
- Nanolithography

2 Scanning Electron Microscopes / Hitachi s-4000 and s-4100

SEM s-4000
- Resolution: 1,5nm at 30kV, WD 5mm
- Magnification: 20x to 300000x
- Accelerating voltage: 0,5 to 30kV
- s-4000: Active image acquisition/processing system DISS 5
- s-4100: Energy dispersive spectrometer EDAX DX-4, Backscattered electron detector

Spectroscopy Set-up

Spectroscopy Set-up
Absorption- and Photoluminescence-Spectroscopy

- Temperature control down to 10K
- Sub-nm spectral resolution
- Si-photodiode and InGaAs-diode for wavelengths up to IR
- Lock-in detection

Micro Photoluminescence Spectroscopy

µ-PL
- high resolution 1m-Czerny-Turner Monochromator
- nitrogen cooled CCD-Camera (deep depletion, anti-etaloning)
- Cryostat cooled with liquid helium, Temperature Range: 3,5K-475K
- high resolution Linear Stages with 0,1µm position control
- microscope objective with 0,7µm resolution power

Laserdiode Characterization ( pulsed )

Laserdiode Characterization
- Driver current up to 2A
- 500ns puls duration, 1ms puls distance
- Temperature control from -10°C up to 150°C
- Ultrafast InGaAs- und Si-photodiodes for detection
- Farfieldmeasurement for x- und y-Axis

Laserdiode Characterization ( cw )

Laserdiode Characterization
- Driver current up to 500mA, with 10µA resolution
- Measurements of Multisectionlasers (3 Needles)
- Temperature control from -10°C up to 150°C

Laserdiode Characterization ( high power cw )

High Power cw Laserdiode Characterization
- Driver current up to 40A, 10mA resolution
- Complete laser diode characterization Io,Vf and Po
- Temperature control from -50°C up to 150°C, accuracy of +/-0,1°C
- Heat sink integrated

Optical Spectrum Analyser

Optical Spectrum Analyser
- Wavelength sensitivity range: 600nm - 1700nm
- High resolution of 0,02nm
- Suited for DWDM-Networkanalysis
- Extensive Analysis- and Fittingfunctions (Power,WDM,SMSR,etc.)
- 7 independent measurement tracks

Phillips PW 3710 MPD X-ray diffractometer

X-ray Diffraction
- High resolution (thickness, strain, dislocations)
- 3-Axes Geometry
- suited also for powder

Sloan Dektak IIA Profilometer

Dektak Profilometer
- 20nm resolution

Leica DMR Microscope

Leica DMR
- up to 1000x Magnification
- Contrast methods: bright field, dark field, differential interference contrast
- Impinging light and transmitted light

Plasmos SD-2100 Ellipsometer

Plasmos SD-2100
Monitoring of film thickness

Zygo New View 5000 White Light Interferometer

Zygo New View 5000
- Vertical resolution down to 0.1nm
- Objectives: 5x Michelson, 50x Mirau
- xy-motordesk for stitching
- Extended vertical scan length up to 20mm

Ambios Technology surface profilometer XP-100

Ambios Technology surface profilometer XP-100
- 3 nm measurements accuracy
- 0,03-10 mg Stylus-compression force
- 1,2 mm. max range of measurement in the z-direction
- analysis of  step height, layer thickness, roughness, waviness, thin-layer stress
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